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Splitting Shovel Rocker Boxes

 

David “Englishman” Gregory

 

 

I’ve been a fan of the ‘split look’ on Shovelhead and Ironhead XL rocker boxes for some time now. I’m sure it was first done back in the ‘day’, as most things were by some enterprising artist, probably out in Southern California somewhere, but they seem to have been experiencing a bit of a comeback in recent years. People like Fred ‘Krugger’ in Belgium, Chica in SoCal, Indian Larry on NYC and Hank Young in Georgia have all recently fielded bikes with split rocker boxes. Recently I saw a nice example of split XL rocker covers on a Ron Finch Sportster..the rest of the bike was way off the weirdo scale, but the top end looked good.

So, how hard could it be? As most of you know, my mechanical aptitude is about as scary as riding a Boss Hoss at full throttle across Deals Gap, but I figured I’d give it a shot, and if I can do it…

The original plan was to obtain a spare set of Shovel rocker boxes (in case I really hosed them up), and either hacksaw or sawsall the things apart. I solicited opinions from a few people and the consensus was that it would be better to try and leave the  middle mount in place.

  If the boxes are truly split in two, that eliminates the middle mount and there is a greater chance for leaks from the pressure of the pushrods working against the rear mounts.

I’d like to take the opportunity here to thank Steve Broyles of Stevenson’s Cycle in Warren, MI for coming up with a pair of rocker boxes for me for attempting the procedure. In hindsight, I wouldn’t have gone wrong using the ones already on the Shovel.

I was heading to Detroit to do some more work on the Triumph project, so I asked Eric if I could use the Bridgeport mill to do the ceremonial hacking. He said it was OK, and I figured I could get him to do the necessary welding on them at the same time
The area to be cut out on the rocker boxes is pretty much solid. You can put your fingers through the pushrod holes and feel where the ‘wall’ is, and I wasn’t sure how much material I could safely take out in the middle. I called Hank Young to find out how much he’s removed when he did the rockers for his Discovery Channel bike, he measured the gap
and told me it was 5/8”.
Eric just happened to have a 5/8” mill bit, so that greatly simplified the work. We measured the center of the rocker box, then 5/16” each side of the center and scored a line for a guide. Then it was mill(er) time!
I took cuts of .100” at a time; it took about 15 minutes per side to complete. It probably would have taken considerably longer using a hacksaw/sawsall/bandsaw and it’s WAY easier keeping the cut straight on the mill.

In the first picture, you can see where the mill cut through the oilway that linked the inlet and exhaust rockershafts. This brings up the other problem with this deal, when the boxes are split, you have to plug the oilways between the split, and figure out an alternative method of delivering the oil to the rocker shafts, more on that in a minute.

With the mill it was a simple job to leave the center mount boss intact, but like I say, lots of people have just sliced the whole thing out. After they were milled, it was up to Eric to plug the oilways with the TIG welder. He wanted to drill the passage out a little wider than it was so as to be sure he was welding uncontaminated aluminum, and then he zapped the holes shut. This operation would be a lot easier if the boxes were cut in two, it’s tough to get into a 5/8” gap and weld!

Back at the kitchen table it was time to do some shaping. I took a hand file and rounded off the corners at the top of the split, and blended the shape a little until I was (sorta) happy with the overall look. Then it was time to figure out the oiling for the rockershafts. People like Krugger and Hank Young utilized systems linking the rockershafts from the end of the shaft itself,

 

 

involving coming up with some kind of banjo device to oil the shaft and continue to the next. I decided I liked the look of the uncluttered face of the rocker boxes, so what I plan to do is; run the stock feed almost to the first stock oilway on the rear rocker cover, but put a T just before it connects, then run another line to the inlet rocker, entering the box from below, similar to how the stock system is for the Exhaust rockershaft on the rear, but have another T in the line so I can run oil to the exhaust rockershaft in the front. Then I can utilize the stock crossover from the rear to front.

It’s probably hard to see what I’m getting at here, especially since it’s not done yet and I can’t show you a picture, but the original plan just called for a single line running below the boxes, and T’s in place under every shaft, feeding them oil. However, I want to keep the carb mount under the front inlet shaft, which is why I am opting for the stock crossover at that point.

So I had to drill and tap holes under the rear inlet, and front exhaust shafts.

I picked up a drill and a 1/8” taper tap and had the holes drilled and tapped fairly quickly (considering I had to use a hand drill).

All that was left was to polish the boxes, and then await the reconditioned shafts and rockers from Dan Roedel, Shovelhead specialist extraordinaire. I say ‘all’ as I was kind of dreading polishing the things, but I got to it anyway. Starting out with 400 grit and working my way up to 600 before squirting light oil on the boxes and making all kinds of mess. Then, the hand drill-mounted buffing wheel came out, and I was soon in an all-out cuss session trying to keep the wheel on the piece. Hey, I’m no Bradley da Polisher, but I don’t think they came out too bad.
The details and photographic evidence of the oiling system will be on these pages soon. I am in the middle of a full-scale facelift for the Shovel, which include new tank, seat, fender etc. Together with the split rocker boxes and magneto I’m hoping it’ll look pretty cool!

Thanks again the Steve Broyles of Stevenson’s Cycle: 734 641 2200 or www.stevensoncycle.com and Eric Gorges of Voodoo Choppers: 248 601 3000 or www.voodoochoppers.com

 


 

 

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